About Communication Disorders in Thailand

   Communication Disorders in Thailand began in 1974, led by Prof. Dr. Poonpit Amatayakul and Assoc. Prof. Dr. Rochana Dardarananda, who earned master’s degrees in audiology and speech-language pathology, respectively, from Temple University, USA. Upon their return to Thailand, they established a master degree training program at Mahidol University with guidance from Temple University faculty. In 1976, Mahidol University introduced a two-year Master of Arts in Communication Disorders, later expanding to include a four-year bachelor’s program in 2004. Today, Thailand offers one Bachelor of Science program in Bangkok and three master’s programs in Bangkok, Chiang Mai, and Khon Kaen, focusing on audiology and speech-language pathology. In 2024, Mahidol University further advanced the field by launching a PhD program, which has already begun enrolling students. This program benefits from collaboration with the Hearing Hubs at Macquarie University,

   Australia aiming to produce educators and researchers who can drive professional development in various areas. Additionally, Chiang Mai University has developed a new undergraduate program in speech-language pathology, set to welcome its first cohort in 2025.

   Students in the Bachelor programs must complete 350 practical hours and pass a national licensure examination administered by the Ministry of Health to practice. Licensure renewal every five years requires 50 continuing education units to ensure professional standards are upheld.

   The scope of practice varies by degree. Bachelor’s degree holders provide basic diagnostic and therapeutic services, while master’s degree holders specialize in advanced procedures such as pediatric audiology, cochlear implant rehabilitation, and medically related speech therapy. Despite the expansion of academic programs, the number of certified professionals remains limited. As of December 2022, there were 514 certified communication disorders professionals and 251 members of the Thai Speech-Language and Hearing Association (TSHA).

   Since its establishment in 1997, the TSHA has played a key role in promoting professional standards, ethics, and continuing education in collaboration with the Division of Art of Healing and the Ministry of Public Health. Under the leadership of Assoc. Prof. Krisna Lertsukprasert, TSHA President, the association has expanded its international reach by becoming a member of the Asia Pacific Society of Speech, Language, and Hearing (APSSLH). This milestone has not only opened doors to global collaboration but also created opportunities for sustainable professional development and strengthened networks within the region. By fostering partnerships and advancing academic and professional initiatives, TSHA continues to elevate the standards of practice in Thailand and beyond.